Sealife guideThe european spiny lobsterPalinurus elephas
Taxonomy
- Common name: European spiny lobster
- French name: Langouste rouge, langouste rouge europeenne, langouste commune
- Spanish name: Langosta común
- Scientific name: Palinurus elephas (Fabricius, 1787)
- Family name: Panuliridae
- Order name: Decapoda
- Class name: The crustaceans [Malacostraca]
Did you know ?
The european spiny lobster is listed as many other marine species within The
IUCN Red List of threatened species. The european spiny lobster appears in the
IUCN Red List since 2014 within the category Vulnerable !

The european spiny lobster (Palinurus elephas)
Within the same family

Spotted spiny lobster
(Panulirus guttatus)

Caribbean spiny lobster
(Panulirus argus)

Japanese crayfish
(Panulirus japonicus)

California spiny lobster
(Panulirus interruptus)
Explore also

Spanish slipper lobster
(Scyllarides aequinoctialis)

Seven-eleven crab
(Carpilius maculatus)

Mediterranean spider crab
(Maja squinado)

Heart crab
(Phyllolithodes papillosus)

Halloween crab
(Gecarcinus quadratus)

Blue fiddler crab
(Uca tetragonon)

Peacock mantis shrimp
(Odontodactylus scyllarus)

Tiger shrimp
(Phyllognathia ceratophthalma)
The marine species from Mediterranean sea

Common two-banded seabream
(Diplodus vulgaris)

Dusky grouper
(Epinephelus marginatus)

Five-spotted wrasse
(Symphodus roissali)

Forkbeard
(Phycis phycis)

Many-ribbed jellyfish
(Aequorea forskalea)

Mediterranean rainbow wrasse
(Coris julis)

Salema
(Sarpa salpa)

Spinous squat lobster
(Galathea strigosa)
Les destinations de plongée

A stop in Barcelona

A visit to the Getty Center

A walk down Ocean Drive

Aquatica water park
Dive centers

'Les Ilets' dive center

Noa dive center

Sea Dwellers Dive Center
Our latestUpdates

Monday, April 14th 2025
The bigeye trevally
The bigeye trevally has a silver-colored body with, as its name suggests, larger eyes compared to other trevally species. It is distinguished from other trevally species by the slightly yellowish color of its tail.

Monday, April 7th 2025
Best things to do in Miami
A flagship city of Florida, Miami is a dream destination where paradise beaches, a vibrant Latino atmosphere and a buzzing nightlife come together. With its year-round sunshine, iconic Art Deco architecture and dynamic cultural scene, Miami has everything to captivate travelers in search of escape.

Sunday, March 23rd 2025
The plumose sea anemone
The plumose sea anemone is a key species in temperate and cold marine ecosystems. Its high adaptability, morphological diversity and reproductive strategies make it a crucial organism for understanding biological and ecological interactions in marine environments.
Photo of the Day

Gorfou de Schlegel
(Eudyptes schlegeli)