The blue-striped grunt is a medium-sized fish about 8 inches long, with a maximum length of around 16 inches. It has an oblong body with a dominant yellow color and numerous fine horizontal stripes of very bright blue. The tail fin and the soft-rayed part of the dorsal fin (the second section of the dorsal fin starting from the head) are entirely black with a pale yellow edge. The other fins are all yellow.
The blue-striped grunt particularly favors rocky overhangs
The blue-striped grunt prefers drop-offs or rocky overhangs
The inside of the blue-striped grunt's mouth is a bright red, earning it the common names « redmouth grunt ».
Geographic range
The blue-striped grunt is commonly found in the Caribbean sea and Florida. It inhabits tropical waters from the western Atlantic ocean, from Florida in the north to the coasts of Brazil in the south, including many Caribbean islands like the Bahamas, Guadeloupe, …
In the Gulf of Mexico, the blue-striped grunt is rarer and is mostly found in its lower regions along the Mexican coast.
Habitat
The blue-striped grunt usually lives in shallow waters, from the surface to about 100 feet deep. It forms schools of varying sizes along the coasts, in mangroves and seagrass beds, near coral reefs, and along rocky substrates.
It favors drop-offs or rocky overhangs.
Diet
The blue-striped grunt feeds on small crustaceans, bivalve mollusks, and smaller fish in seagrass beds and mangroves.
The blue-striped grunt is a medium-sized fish about 8 inches long
The blue-striped grunt has a dominant yellow color with numerous fine horizontal stripes of very bright blue
Its main predators are larger fish such as sharks and groupers.
Reproduction
The blue-striped grunt reproduces sexually and spawns in the Caribbean Sea from January to April. At birth, the juveniles take refuge in seagrass beds and mangroves.
Juveniles are characterized by a black spot at the base of the tail and broad longitudinal stripes.
Did you know ?
The common name « grunt » comes from the sounds the fish makes, which are similar to the grunts of a pig. These sounds are produced by the fish's throat teeth which are particularly well-developed.
The blue-striped grunt forms schools of varying sizes
Grunts are related to the snapper family but are generally smaller and have a more deeply forked tail.
The blue striped grunt is listed as many other marine species within The IUCN Red List of threatened species. The blue striped grunt appears in the IUCN Red List since 2016 within the category Least Concern !
Black breasted pipefish (Corythoichthys nigripectus)
Blacklip butterflyfish (Chaetodon kleinii)
Great blue spotted mudskipper (Boleophthalmus pectinirostris)
Polka dot batfish (Ogcocephalus radiatus)
Scalyhead sculpin (Artedius harringtoni)
Sergeant major (Abudefduf saxatilis)
Sheepshead (Archosargus probatocephalus)
The marine species from Caribbean sea
Azure vase sponge (Callyspongia plicifera)
Bar jack (Caranx ruber)
Bearded fireworm (Hermodice carunculata)
Caribbean giant barrel sponge (Xestospongia muta)
Checkered puffer (Sphoeroides testudineus)
Giant caribbean anemone (Condylactis gigantea)
Hogfish (Lachnolaimus maximus)
Midnight parrotfish (Scarus coelestinus)
Dive centers
'Les Ilets' dive center
Noa dive center
Our latestUpdates
Thursday, May 7th 2026
Faroe islands
Discover the Faroe islands, a remote archipelago between Iceland and Norway known for its dramatic cliffs, colorful villages, and untouched Nordic landscapes. Find travel tips, itineraries, hiking guides, local culture, and inspiration to explore this unique destination in the North Atlantic.
Wednesday, May 6th 2026
The short-finned pilot whale
Discover the tropical pilot whale (Globicephala macrorhynchus), a highly social large cetacean from tropical and subtropical waters, specialized in deep dives in search of squid.
Thursday, April 23rd 2026
Where to see groupers in the Mediterranean ?
Discover where to see groupers in the Mediterranean: the best diving spots and protected marine areas to observe this iconic fish in its natural habitat.